8.9 DEVELOPMENT OF METHODS TO INCREASE THE EFFICIENCY OF RAILWAY OPERATION

Mirkhanova Mavjuda Mikhailovna senior Lecturer TSTU, Eshonov Farkhod Fayullakhodjayevich senior Lecturer TSTU,  Khamidov Maqsud Khamidov Maqsudzhan Kamolovich assistant TSTU

Mualliflar

Mirkhanova Mavjuda Mikhailovna senior Lecturer TSTU, Eshonov Farkhod Fayullakhodjayevich senior Lecturer TSTU, Khamidov Maqsud Khamidov Maqsudzhan Kamolovich assistant TSTU

Abstrak

The object of research: the technology of optimizing the content of the path. The problem to be solved: When developing solutions to optimize the decision-making system for the content of the upper structure of the path, methods of management theory, system analysis, and optimal management methodology were used.

Innovative technological product: combined transportation that can interact with similar networks of foreign countries. The scope of application of the innovative technological product: the formation and effective functioning of the railway transport complex, the improvement of tariff policy, the justification of promising parameters of the transportation process and its technical means, the creation of advanced technologies, the choice of a rational structure of the transport network, the formation of transport corridors, the development of fundamentally new management systems.

KEYWORDS railway transport facilities, track maintenance diagnostic methods, tracks railway technical control system.

АННОТАЦИЯ. Объект исследования: технология оптимизации содержания пути. Решаемая задача: При разработке решений по оптимизации системы принятия решений по содержанию верхнего строения пути использовались методы теории управления, системного анализа, методологии оптимального управления.

Инновационный технологический продукт: комбинированные перевозки, которые могут взаимодействовать с аналогичными сетями зарубежных стран. Сфера применения инновационного технологического продукта: формирование и эффективное функционирование железнодорожно-транспортного комплекса, совершенствование тарифной политики, обоснование перспективных параметров перевозочного процесса и его технических средств, создание передовых технологий, выбор рациональной структуры транспортной сети, формирование транспортных коридоров, разработка принципиально новых систем управления.

КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА железнодорожный транспорт средства, технического обслуживания путей методы диагностики, пути система технического контроля железнодорожных путей.

INTRODUCTION The object of the study is the technology of optimizing the maintenance of railway tracks. Description of the problem railway track maintenance is the production activity of enterprises and divisions of the railway industry, one of the main branches of railway transport, aimed at ensuring the technical condition of the track and its structures; ensures uninterrupted and safe movement of trains at a certain speed. This is achieved by periodic repair and daily maintenance of the railway within the limits of compliance with established norms and acceptable indicators of the technical condition of the main mechanisms, timely identification and prevention of breakdowns and malfunctions, elimination of the causes of these malfunctions based on systematic monitoring and inspection of tracks, as well as modernization and reconstruction of the railway, man-made structures, earthworks, etc. At the same time, the elements of the railway track must ensure the safe and unhindered movement of the train at the speed set for this section. A fairly large number of studies have been conducted on the problems of improving and developing the track economy of industrial railway transport.